STX Next: human error biggest threat to cybersecurity

04 March 2024

Research from STX Next has found that 59% of CTOs believe human error to be the biggest cybersecurity threat facing their organisation.

Human error, which can range from downloading a malware-infected attachment to failing to use a strong password, was found to be the more threatening than both ransomware (48%) and phishing (40%) attacks.

Accordingly, CTOs are deploying a range of tactics to protect their teams and wider organisation and are taking advantage of the many solutions on the market. 94% of companies have now deployed multi-factor authentication (MFA), 91% are using identity access management technology (IAM), 58% are using security information and event management (SIEM) technology and 86% are using single sign-on (SSO) solutions.

Some 24% of CTOs said that security was their biggest challenge across the organisation, the fourth most popular response. Despite the growing threat of attack, only 49% of companies surveyed said that they currently have a cyber insurance policy in place, while 59% of businesses have implemented a ransomware protection solution. In-house security teams are still in the minority: just 36% of companies have a dedicated team or department providing security services, whereas 53% of companies are using the services of external specialised companies for security.

“The data from this year’s survey indicates that employees are still the weakest point of company security. Despite deployment of comprehensive technology, poor implementation, substandard support processes or lack of governance can render these efforts useless. In recent years, the frequency and severity of cyberattacks across all industries has risen extraordinarily, and employees are often carrying the burden of being an organisation’s first line of defence,” said Krzysztof Olejniczak, CISO at STX Next. “While the threat of ransomware remains high, in many cases, cybercriminals aren’t in fact relying on incredibly advanced and sophisticated methods of attack, but on human error and social engineering techniques to gain access to an organisation’s systems. And this method of attack is still the most popular and successful. Human error can also include internal fraud, where employees intentionally do not follow procedures and expose critical information. In response, it’s crucial that management teams focus not only on educating staff to recognise and respond to new threats but also on periodically testing their resilience through simulated attacks or phishing and ransomware tests. Frequent testing also encourages good cyber hygiene practices and behaviours. On top of testing and education, solutions such as MFA, IAM and SSO are quickly becoming an industry standard for the modern business and can provide an additional line of defence to limit the risk of human error.”